Difference between revisions of "NGC 5005"

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{{Infobox Galaxy
 
| name = [[New General Catalogue|NGC]] 5005
 
| image = [[File:NGC5005.jpg]]
 
| constellation name = [[Canes Venatici (constellation)|Canes Venatici]]<ref name="sinnott1988">{{cite book
 
  | author=R. W. Sinnott, editor
 
  | title= The Complete New General Catalogue and Index Catalogue of Nebulae and Star Clusters by J. L. E. Dreyer
 
  | year=1988
 
  | publisher=Sky Publishing Corporation and Cambridge University Press
 
  | isbn=0-933346-51-4}}</ref>
 
| type = SAB(rs)bc<ref name="ned">{{cite web
 
  | title=NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database
 
  | work=Results for NGC 5005
 
  | url=http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/
 
  | accessdate=2006-08-24<!--, 2010-11-23 -->}}</ref>
 
| epoch = [[J2000]]
 
| ra = {{RA|13|10|56.2}}<ref name="ned" />
 
| dec = {{DEC|+37|03|33}}<ref name="ned" />
 
| dist_ly = ~ 65 [[light-year|Mly]] (~ 20 [[parsec|Mpc]])<ref name="ned" />
 
| z = 946 ± 5 km/[[second|s]]<ref name="ned" />
 
| appmag_v = 10.6<ref name="ned" />
 
| size_v = 5&prime;.8 &times; 2&prime;.8<ref name="ned" />
 
| names = [[Uppsala General Catalogue|UGC]] 8256,<ref name="ned" /> [[Principal Galaxies Catalogue|PGC]] 45749,<ref name="ned" /> [[Caldwell catalogue|Caldwell]]&nbsp;29
 
}}
 
  
'''NGC 5005''' (also known as '''Caldwell 29''') is an inclined [[spiral galaxy]] in the constellation [[Canes Venatici]].  The galaxy has a relatively bright nucleus and a bright disk that contains multiple dust lanes.<ref name="carnegieatlas" >{{cite book
 
| author=A. Sandage, J. Bedke
 
| year=1994
 
| title=Carnegie Atlas of Galaxies
 
| edition=
 
| publisher=Carnegie Institution of Washington
 
| location=Washington, D.C.
 
| isbn=0-87279-667-1}}</ref>  The galaxy's high surface brightness makes it an object that is visible to amateur astronomers using large amateur telescopes.
 
 
Distance measurements for NGC 5005 vary from 13.7 [[parsec|megaparsecs]] (45 million [[light-year]]s) to 34.6 megaparsecs (113 million light-years), averaging about 20 megaparsecs (65 million light-years).<ref name="ned"/>
 
 
==Nucleus==
 
 
NGC 5005 contains a [[low ionization nuclear emission region]] (LINER) nucleus.<ref name="hoetal1997">{{cite journal
 
  | author= L. C. Ho, A. V. Filippenko, W. L. W. Sargent
 
  | title=A Search for "Dwarf" Seyfert Nuclei. III. Spectroscopic Parameters and Properties of the Host Galaxies
 
  | journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement
 
  | year=1997
 
  | volume=112
 
  | issue= 2
 
  | pages=315–390
 
  | bibcode=1997ApJS..112..315H
 
  | doi=10.1086/313041 |arxiv = astro-ph/9704107 }}</ref>  LINER nuclei contain weakly [[ion]]ized gas.  The power source for the LINER emission has been debated extensively, with some researchers suggesting that LINERs are powered by [[active galactic nuclei]] that contain [[supermassive black hole]]s and other researchers suggesting that LINERs are powered by [[star formation]] activity.
 
 
===X-ray emission===
 
 
X-ray observations of NGC 5005 have revealed that it contains a variable, point-like hard [[X-ray]] source in its nucleus.<ref name="terashimaetal2002">{{cite journal
 
  | author= Y. Terashima, N. Iyomoto, L. C. Ho, A. F. Ptak
 
  | title=X-Ray Properties of LINERs and Low-Luminosity Seyfert Galaxies Observed with ASCA. I. Observations and Results
 
  | journal=Astrophysical Journal Supplement
 
  | year=2002
 
  | volume=139
 
  | issue= 1
 
  | pages=1–36
 
  | bibcode=2002ApJS..139....1T
 
  | doi=10.1086/324373|arxiv = astro-ph/0203005 }}</ref>  These results imply that NGC 5005 contains a [[supermassive black hole]].  The strong, variable X-ray emission is characteristic of the emission expected from the hot, compressed gas in the environment outside a black hole in an [[active galactic nucleus]].
 
 
==Companion galaxy==
 
 
NGC 5005 and the nearby spiral galaxy [[NGC 5033]] comprise a physical galaxy pair.<ref name="helouetal1982">{{cite journal
 
  | author= G. Helou, E. E. Salpeter, Y. Terzian
 
  | title= Neutral hydrogen in binary and multiple galaxies
 
  | journal=Astronomical Journal
 
  | year=1982
 
  | volume=87
 
  | pages=1443–1464
 
  | bibcode=1982AJ.....87.1443H
 
  | doi= 10.1086/113235 }}</ref>  The two galaxies weakly influence each other gravitationally, but they are not yet close enough to each other to be distorted by the tidal forces of the gravitational interaction.
 
 
==Notes==
 
{{reflist}}
 
 
==External links==
 
{{commonscat-inline}}
 
*{{WikiSky}}
 
 
{{Caldwell catalogue}}
 
{{Ngc55}}
 
 
[[Category:Spiral galaxies]]
 
[[Category:Intermediate spiral galaxies]]
 
[[Category:LINER galaxies]]
 
[[Category:Canes Venatici (constellation)]]
 
[[Category:NGC objects|5005]]
 
[[Category:UGC objects|08256]]
 
[[Category:PGC objects|45749]]
 
[[Category:Caldwell objects|029b]]
 

Latest revision as of 21:32, 16 May 2014